Tuesday, December 31, 2019

The British Eventually Prevailed In The War - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 621 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2019/04/26 Category History Essay Level High school Tags: American Revolution Essay Did you like this example? It would be agreed that for the British Colonists, the year of 1763 was seen as a great watershed in American History. On that note, throughout the years of 1756-1763, was a time period of salutary neglect that lead to the French and Indian war, in which the British called it the Seven Years War. At first it began as a local war in North America battled by the Colonists against the coalition of the French and Indians, however it became a global international war. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The British Eventually Prevailed In The War" essay for you Create order The war in North America was led and coordinated by British regulars with the help of frontier local armies. The British eventually prevailed in the war. In that equivalent year, the Peace of Paris made an overall domain for the British, where the French transferred Canada to the British. Which additionally prompt the French, surrendering their cases to the Louisiana domain to the Spanish. Alongside, the Colonists had built up their very own self-ruling authoritative bodies which they accepted had indistinguishable power from Parliament. They gladly considered themselves having every one of the privileges of any Englishmen and expanding the British empire, they were proud of being governed by the British. Be that as it may, after 1763 salutary neglect came to an end acquiring enormous debt where they perceived the need to revamp their colonies. In 1765, every colonist was insulted by the inconvenience of the Stamp Act. The Stamp Act was unambiguously an expense where each bit of paper was to hold up under a stamp sold by British operators. The tax was proposed to pay for British soldiers to be positioned in the settlements. It was guaranteed that the troops were there to ensure the homesteaders however as a general rule they were there to prevent the colonists from taking more Indian land. the colonists at that point requested No Taxation without Representation. Casual reactions, fundamentally from the lower and mediocre sorts led to; road showings, mob protest, the boycott of British imports, and the sons of liberty composed the mass activity. Notwithstanding, the Stamp Act was never actualized, and was revoked in 1766. Concurrent with cancellation of the Stamp Act the Declaratory Act was reported. The American Revolution was predicated by various thoughts and occasions that, joined, prompted a political and social partition of frontier belonging from the home country and a blending of those previous individual states into a free country. A rousing power behind the unrest was the American grasp of a political ideology called republicanism, which was predominant in the settlements by 1775. Republicans required free men to stay watchful in order to withhold the duties and responsibilities of the citizens. They believed that only the independence such as landowners, were entitled in acting of public good. Devotees to republicanism suspected that self-intrigued men could endeavor to extend any power they had. Another ideological factor that led to the American Revolution was called Liberalism, where the legislatures were framed to secure property rights. At the point when the state bombed in its obligation, citizens held the privilege to upset and were committed to act. With that, the colonists in the South dreaded slave rebellions and were certain the British would not ensure slave proprietors. The British additionally neglected to secure the individuals who needed to settle and suitable Indian land. The majestic government meddled with dealers and exchange. Colonies werent accustomed to being governed along these lines; they had been self overseeing, so they were angry. Colonists saw indications of intrigues against their freedom, for example; new taxes, standing armed force, expanding number of put men, infringements on frontier courts, and plural office holding. This makes colonists feel alienated from the British; they couldnt consider themselves to be resembling thee ruthless men they saw.

Monday, December 23, 2019

Critical Thinking Reflection Paper - 1895 Words

Most elementary, middle, and high schools use the phrase ‘critical thinking’ very loosely. Textbooks typically use this term to label discussion questions, but, in my experience, teachers have never used this as an opportunity to encourage real critical thinking. In fact, before I joined this class, I had gone through eleven years of schooling without ever being told what those two little words mean. I always assumed that I had good critical thinking skills, just because I’m smart. After less than a month in this class, I realize that critical thinking is much more complicated than just being intelligent. Critical thinking is defined as â€Å"deliberate, fair, open- minded, rational examination of the basis of concepts, beliefs, and arguments.†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦show more content†¦11). So, by definition, fallacious thinking hinders your ability to be happy. Thinking critically can help you start to recognize these fallacies and prevent them, leading to a more rational thought process, and, in turn, a happier life. In this paper, I’m going to explain a few of the reasons that thinking rationally is so crucial to leading a happy life, as well as analyze a few types of fallacies to demonstrate why they are detrimental to your happiness. Thinking critically and rationally is a very important part of being happy, because the way you think greatly affects your perception of reality by shaping the way you see the world, your feelings and emotions, and even how you behave (Cohen, p.9). In other words, your view of reality isn’t just given to you; it’s molded by the way you think. Learning to detect and prevent fallacies in your own life helps ensure that your view on reality itself isn’t skewed, leading to a better understanding of others around you and to a happier life. Thinking critically is an essential part of preventing fallacies, but it can’t really work unless you first learn to understand what a fallacy is and why it can be so harmful to your happiness. Since I have no real way of knowing which fallacies are committed more often by you or anyone else, I will draw from my own experience to explain which fallacies I notice myself falling victim to most often and explain the ways inShow MoreRelatedReflection Paper On Critical Thinking1104 Words   |  5 Pagesthis. I tend to write just from my perspective and if I don’t know a topic or understand an audience very well then, I just write surface type things and can’t really empathize with whatever I am writing. critical thinking, reading, and writing In a different class, I learned about critical thinking in a different way and how to improve it. It’s all about questioning things. There are three strategies: First, ask how a person knows what they claim to know. Think about the process on uses and not theRead MoreCritical Thinking Reflection Paper1792 Words   |  8 Pagesbeneficial to engage in professional development that analyzes my ability to interact with my students and my strategies to create lessons that promote critical thinking, engagement and motivation. All of these are crucial points of an effective lesson. My teaching behaviors, both verbal and nonverbal, are important to analyze since they play a critical role in my lessons. Although using the SATIC sheet to evaluate my teaching behaviors is tedious and difficult, it opens a brand new lens to my teachingRead MoreSemester Reflection994 Words   |  4 PagesSemester Reflection As the semester started, I had set my mind that I was destined to achieve a lot. During the start of the semester, I had several difficulties writing English assignments especially in terms of grammar. During the first week of the semester, I sat down, organized my thoughts and comprehended that throughout the semester, I had to achieve all that I had planned for. As a student of English, I had planned that throughout the semester, I had to improve my skills as a scholar, writerRead MoreLessons Learned Paper1448 Words   |  6 PagesLessons Learned Paper Na’Kisha Sherrard, MS University of Phoenix Lessons Learned Paper Connecting with a group of doctoral students for the first residency is very frightening. Several students admitted to having feelings of misperception, worry, or uncertainty. Meeting someone new is certainly not comfortable, however the expectations and anxiety of a doctoral program is sufficient for someone to ask why one would choose to undertake a huge venture. This residencyRead MoreEssay about Assessment of Critical Thinking976 Words   |  4 Pagesmaterials can be provided or the course modified. The aim of this paper is to define assessment and critical thinking skills, and then review a State University course and suggest different assessments that could be used to demonstrate learning. Theoretical Foundations of Nursing will be the course reviewed, as it is the only course I have previously taken, and therefore the only course which I have assess to the curriculum. Critical thinking is recognized by accrediting bodies as an outcome for graduatesRead MoreIMPLEMENTATION OF ACTION PLAN998 Words   |  4 PagesGrand Canyon University RDG 580: Practicum in Reading July 28, 2010 Abstract In this paper the author of this paper will reflect upon the third week of the implementation of an Action Plan created for a struggling student. Additionally this paper contains a Creative/Critical Thinking Reflection Form, and a Practicum Activity Log Summary. Week Three Reflection Tutoring continues to proceed in a positive venue, and the Student A has enjoyed the sessionsRead MoreCritical Reflection On Self And, And Challenging External Power Structures804 Words   |  4 Pagesoppose our interests that potentially harm service users (Bloom, 2006). Through critical reflection we have a better understanding of power relationships, which makes us mindful of not perpetuating people’s experiences of oppression in our working relationships with them. Deconstruction highlighted how implicit construction of power is disenabling and easily subscribed to as the dominant discourse. Critical reflection allows social workers to silently asking oneself as observing oneself in practiceRead MoreSample Reflection Assignments1243 Words   |  5 PagesLocal: Service-Learning to Link Entrepreneurship, Policy and Science (ASCI 297 and CDAE/NFS/PPS 195/295) INSTRUCTOR: Richard Schramm Written assignments are of two types: Reflections and Project Reports. Reflections: An essential element for student learning in service-learning courses is written and oral reflections on the field study experience, as well as on other elements of the course. To have an experience isn’t enough to ensure learning; you need to intentionally and thoughtfully reflectRead MorePRS Coursework 11224 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ ROBERT GORDON UNIVERSITY MSc. HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT BSM 160: PERSONAL AND RESEARCH SKILLS (FULL TIME) MOIRA BAILEY 1415792 CINDY OMARI WORD COUNT: 1,051 This reflective paper aims at analyzing my learning experience in the Personal and Research Skills module and how these experiences are likely to help both my post graduate study at The Robert Gordon University and my future career. During my post graduate studies at The Robert Gordon University, Aberdeen, Personal and ResearchRead MoreMy Academic Experience873 Words   |  4 Pages Outline – My Academic Experience 1. The Value of Completing a Degree in Higher Education 2. Plans for My Academic and Career Future 3. Reflections of Topics in Class A. Time and Stress Management B. University Resources C. Critical Thinking THE VALUE OF COMPLETING A DEGREE IN HIGHER EDUCATION American society values higher education. College provides many opportunities for developing a variety

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Individual Report (50%) Free Essays

You are required to prepare a report for management, recommending that the Company enter into a new overseas market (defined as a country or large region within it) and outline the main features of the marketing plan. The new market that you recommend is your choice but it must not be one where the Company is already present. The report should be 3000 words max and the hand in date is 13th March 2013 via Blackboard before 12 noon. We will write a custom essay sample on Individual Report (50%) or any similar topic only for you Order Now Your recommendation needs to contain the following: 1 Reasons for selection of new market for entry by the Company 2.Alternative markets which were candidates and reasons not selected 3 Proposed market entry strategy, including rationale 4 Outline of recommended marketing mix. Assessment criteria * Knowledge of theory underpinning internationalisation of marketing * Demonstration of the ability to develop appropriate solutions for differing market circumstances * Evaluation of options and justification of recommendations * Use of references, and professional standard of the report The critical points to remember are: 1 Answer all 4 questions and ensure that you answer the questions stated. All questions are equally important but do not necessarily use the same number of words. Do not spend so much time on one question to the detriment of another. Use common sense. 2 The questions are interrelated and you can refer to previous sections to improve the links so that the report flows well. 3 Your marketing mix must make sense with your proposals and with the other parts of the mix. E. g. it is nonsense to suggest that a brand which is positioned as say luxury and High end utilises an everyday low value pricing strategy. Try to be succinct and do not include great parts of research reports. These should be referred to and used to support your arguments. Remember answer the question using your research and analysis not the other way around. 5 Use theory and research appropriately to support your justifications and recommendations. Suggested report structure 1 Introduction – state the company, where they operate now the new country product range/brand and outline of the report. This is very important to set the scene of the report. Do not write the history of the company. Justification for country x Using your research and analysis propose reasons for your selection of the new market to enter. A competitive analysis should be evident. Refer to appropriate theory and reference. 3 Alternative market(s) rejected – suggest markets that were considered and justify why they were not as suitable Refer to appropriate theory and reference. 4 Market entry strategy Propose your market entry strategy which must make sense with the research and analysis from section 2, the attitude towards risk of the company, and your rationale for the entry strategy. Do not just describe the entry strategy – you must justify what you propose. 5 Outline marketing mix strategy – these are your recommendations for the marketing mix with justification. You must use appropriate theory and references throughout. You should include here the brand values, positioning, segments and targets for the country you are choosing to enter and provide a justification based on theory and research. For each strategy make sure you mention whether this is a global position whether it has been standardise or adapted. Refer to appropriate theory throughout. You may use examples to illustrate your points but we do not expect a full tactical marketing mix outline i. e. messages. Product strategy – in relation to other parts of the world, product decisions e. g. full product range/limited and why. You might refer to the PLC, competitive advantage, brand position, values etc. Pricing strategy – strategy not tactical pricing/actual price for the product/service. Distribution strategy Promotions strategy – which media do you propose and why? Is it standardised or adapted? You do not need to develop advertising materials or messages. Budget not required. People – is there a service element to your product/service? Process Physical evidence You may use sub headings, diagrams, tables, graphs, as appropriate. You do not need to produce an executive summary. You do need a contents page, page numbers, section headings and reference list. Mistakes from last year 1 Reports were unbalanced – so much time spent on the first questions that the subsequent sections suffered. Missing references throughout the report and use of non credible sources. 3 Lack of International marketing theory. Too much use of very basic marketing theory and textbooks. You must use and International marketing text and appropriate reading. 4 Descriptive PESTLs with no analysis and not used throughout the report. Your research is to be used to justify your decisions. 5 Marketing mix were lists of suggestions with no justification. They must be linked to the PESTL analysis, research and theory and justified. Jacqueline Lynch February 2013 How to cite Individual Report (50%), Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Health and Social Care For Older Adults

Question: Describe about the Health and Social Care For Older Adults ? Answer: The principles of health and social care practice are: Promoting effective communication and relationships Promoting anti-discriminatory practice (including policies and codes of practice) Maintaining confidentiality of information Promoting and supporting individuals rights to dignity, independence, empowerment, choice and safety Acknowledging individuals personal beliefs, and identity and respecting individuality Protecting individuals from abuse Providing individualized care One of the major departures from the principles of health and social care practice is the inability to protect individuals from abuse. Not only was abuse taking place at the institution, steps required to stop such behavior of the care staff even before it began were not taken. When the alleged cases of abuse for example, the appearance of unexplained bruises on the residents body were observed and were not investigated with required seriousness. There were not enough systems in place to prevent use of unrestrained behavior against the vulnerable residents. Regular training sessions for staff were not held causing misery to the residents. Unethical treatment against the very people for whom the care home was established points towards irresponsibility and lack of professional integrity. Individualized care was not provided to the residents and they were at the mercy of inefficient staff for their basic needs that include taking medicines vital to the maintenance of their health conditions. The fact that staff were unable to give required doses of medicines shows that rather lack of training the callous attitude was the reason for this misdemeanor. According to the Oxford dictionary harm is defined as injury that is inflicted deliberately. Other meanings are: ill treat, maltreat, abuse, handle/treat roughly. Vulnerable residents of the ABC care home were not in safe hands since they often had to face adverse behavior from their care givers. Underfeeding of the residents was one such reported act that led to considerable harm and the residents felt ill treated. Another example of irresponsible action that could leave a person with complex health problems in potential danger was when overdose of prescribed medicines was administered to a resident patient. A bad case of neglect occurred when an aged patient was left in a soiled bed and had unexplained bruises. A shocking lack of ethics, professional behavior and lassitude pervaded the work atmosphere of the care home. If I were to take over as a manager of the ABC Care Home, I would implement the following practices to safeguard the interests of the residents. A training program for newly recruited staff would be made mandatory. Upon induction the staff will have to complete training programs in order to sensitize them to the various guidelines issued for ensuring proper and ethical care of the residents that need to be based on compassion and the right to dignity of patients should not be compromised. Constant monitoring of staff activity will be done through CCTV cameras, feedback from residents and their family members will be taken constantly. While making staff recruitments it shall be ensured whether Criminal Records Bureau/ Disclosure and barring service records of the new staff are cleared. Risk assessment of the service users will be done regularly. Person centered approach focuses on the person receiving healthcare and not exclusively on their health(Kim Manley, 2011). Care staff such as nurses can provide adequate care to patients that can help maintain their rights to dignity, humanity and equality.(Jackson A, 2011). There are several benefits to be accrued from person centered approach to care. It is empowering for the service user whose voice is heard and preferences are accommodated. Relationship between service user and care giver is better. PCA advocates autonomy of the patient and this impacts their overall well being. There is greater focus on the service user and their dignity is maintained. The focus is on developing a service that suits the user and where the service user has a say in how the treatment is managed, knowledge about available care and treatment options is shared and an opinion is sought from the patient. An action plan can be devised and preferences of the service user can be incorporated, this leaves ample scope for improvement in service and the quality of care received. At the ABC care home the staff needs to be trained and sensitized to the needs and preferences of patients who may have intellectual disabilities and their requirements for communication may be complex. Patients with challenging needs have to be dealt with without using restraint and no compromise should be made in respecting their needs by the staff. The major barriers in implementing person centered approach are lack of properly trained staff, deficiency of funds, insufficient number of trained staff, barriers of language or poor communication skills and the lack of time. Definition of ethical dilemma means that the patients right to dignity, ability to be heard and make a choice are respected. An ethical dilemma comes into play when choice A is right for safety of a patient but it compromises the patients autonomy and the right to make a choice. Mrs Y was an Alzheimers patient and an ex dance teacher, restraining her with straps when moving to a chair to prevent a fall is a necessary precaution but from her perspective it amounts to physical restraint and a loss of autonomy and ability to make a choice(Sabine Goethals, 2012). In such situations it is important for the nurse to balance safety issues with ethical issues. Meeting ethical requirements is a tight rope walk because there is a thin line between absolutely necessary actions for the sake of safety for example, straps in the aforementioned case, on the one hand and the patients rights and humanitarian issues on the other. The decisions taken by the care home staff may be necessary and the patient may not be in a challenged condition and therefore unable to voice preferences and choices. Other than ethics, the nurses behavior and morals and attitude towards patients and their kin have an impact on the sense of well being of the patient.(Lise-Lotte Jonasson, 2011). Guidelines for managing medicines in care homes have been have been formulated by National Institute of Care and Health excellence (NICE) and it is applied in health care and social care. The scope of the guideline guarantees availability, safe and regular intake of prescribed medicines. In case a resident requires help with medicine administration it is provided by the care home staff. The specific case where a medicine was wrongly administered to a resident is a serious departure from the guidelines and should have been promptly reported to the CQC. Most of the shortcomings that were noticed at the ABC care home were due to a shortfall in training the staff and remuneration of the care assistants might be too low. The person/s responsible for supervision was callous in their approach probably due to low motivation among the staff. Rather than fixing blame policy makers need to device a framework which will empower the staff with sufficient skill, number of care givers hired may be increased depending on the workload, supplies and quality of material required should be provided to the team. This is me patient passports should be provided for patients with Alzheimers disease. Studies made on successful models of geriatric care should be employed for framing policy(Boult, 2009). In order to implement policies and guidelines determination of gaps in training among staff is required. The Manager should be involved and committed on an everyday basis and present a good role model for the care staff to follow. Shortcomings in attending to the patients must be recognized quickly and corrective action should be advised before a major lapse as reported above can occur. Requirements of staff should be heard and solutions found to problems if any. Several national policies exist and cater to different aspects of regulation pertaining to care homes. As the number of people in care homes increases new areas have been identified that need policy framing or updating the existing policies becomes necessary. The ABC Care home has several areas where services are found to be deficient. Administration of wrong medicines in case of ABC care home is a serious lapse and a matter of serious concern for all stakeholders. Corrective action can be taken by training staff adequately and addressing gaps in training and education. Additional checks should be made at points before the error happens so that remedial steps can be taken before serious errors are committed by staff. Studies point at a need to revise and implement changes in policy as medicine costs increase and so does the use of psychotic drugs.(Carmel M. Hughes, 2008). The need will be assessed and best practice will be researched. National legislations and policies wil be consulted for developing a local policy with regard to medicine administration. A plan to draft policy will be made which shall be edited. Approval will be obtained from local authorities for implementation. Communication and education about new rules shall be done. Review and revision of policy will be done when required. The need to frame policies regarding care arose in order to provide a systematic approach and functioning of care homes where residents can live in a safe and healthy environment. The impact of policy, regulation and codes of practice on care homes is that regular inspections and reviews of the quality of care provided help to identify lacunae in the process as in the case of ABC care home. On the other hand some care homes may be identified as examples of superior management where there are lessons to learn for all stakeholders. The adherence to policies makes it possible for care homes to form a functional framework and chances of mistakes are reduced. Several projects that have ideal care environment are a demonstration of the standards that can be achieved by remaining in tune with policies. Actions of one person cannot have negative impact on the others. Professional and care become associated with workers when policies are followed. Measuring doses correctly and keeping time schedule of medicine administration and maintaining records of administered medicines meticulously may appear to consume more time but mistakes are avoided. Other benefits include efficient operation of care home, uniformity in procedures is ensured. Actions are consistent with laws regarding the action. During meetings new issues that crop up can be solved based on existing policy. Handing over of charge and responsibility from one person to another happens in a smooth manner. A framework is available when making future plans. Performance can be assessed and accountability of staff is established with ease. Functions and roles are clarified with ease. Psychosocial aspects of social and health care are aspects that impact the residents and the challenges healthcare workers encounter in care homes. The immediate social setting in which a person lives greatly affects the health of an individual (Revenson, 592). Residents of care homes may be frail and ageing and their well being may be affected by the kind of environment that is provided to them. The transition from their home environment to the care facility may prove to be difficult in many cases. Mental health, physical disability and chronic disease are some challenges faced by the residents. The support of the care providers at the ABC care home is vital to their sense of well being. The reassuring presence of an efficient care giver who understands the changed social surroundings of the residents can help them to readjust to the new setting. For example a patient with Alzheimers disease or dementia could be helped to cope in new surroundings by understanding their needs through communication with their family. The social process that involves forging of a relationship between the care giver and the service user determines the quality of care provided to the care home residents to a large extent(Malley, 2010). The fact that the quality of care depends on the extent of collaboration between the two means that the outcome of services provided include the facilities, the tools used in care giving and the quality of interaction between the care giver and the resident. A relationship of trust could not be established between the care givers and the residents at the ABC care home. The feeling of inadequate service was experienced when a patient did not want to be strapped. The problem could have been resolved if relevant social process had occurred between the service provider and the resident. Subjecting a resident to searches may have been important for safety but a sense of social bonding between the two would have made the task of convincing the resident easier. The term inter professional working implies that a multidisciplinary team works or meets towards a common goal, mission of providing best care to care home residents. The complex healthcare needs of the patients can be addressed when people trained in actual care giving can communicate with experts such as a psychiatrist and find solutions to a patients mental health problems. Experts in the areas of physiotherapy and podiatry can solve difficulties related to their expertise (Diane R. Bridges, 2011). The demands of healthcare provision are diverse and only a collaborative effort between members of a team with different expertise can fulfill the requirements of providing complete care. Physical health, mental health and general well being are aspects that have to be provided by care home facilities. Human resources can be deployed optimally. Through mutual respect members of an inter professional team can exchange ideas, deploy available skills and this can result in a favourable outcome for the patients in their care. Responsibility is shared and workload becomes manageable. There is however the problem of deciding issues related to liability. Conflict may arise between different opinions and difficulties in finding a common time slot for people from diverse areas of expertise to meet and take decisions. But it is possible to resolve difficulties by increasing awareness about other professions, developing respect for other professions, be aware of responsibilities of other team members, share knowledge, regular contact between team members. A healthcare manager needs to supervise, lead and coordinate the staff at a healthcare facility. The several roles of a healthcare manager include staff recruitment and training, acquiring appropriate tools and technology, service additions and managing the financial resources in the internal domain. The manager has to understand extent of need, certifications, and reimbursements from insurers and so on. The responsibilities of the healthcare manger are to ensure technical and interpersonal objectives are met. The patient must receive the best possible care as a result of the managerial functions. The coordination between the various specialized departments in order to ensure effective services to patients is the responsibility of the manager. Ensuring that sufficient financial resources are available for taking adequate care of residents is a task for the manager. Evaluation of a healthcare manager to the development and implementation of organizational policy can be done by getting feedback from the patients and their families about the services received. End user feedback is an important aspect of whether expectations were met and whether the outcomes for the patient were favourable or not. The rectification of shortcomings pointed out by CQC would require Setting up of reporting procedure in place for any eventuality where shortfall in service is observed. All lacunae in providing care to meet individual needs of patients would be met. Assessment and monitoring of quality of services would be done. All steps to ensure safety of patients would be taken. Patient feedback would be taken and acted upon. Proper selection of personnel at the time of recruitment would be taken. Appropriate training, supervision and monitoring of staff would be taken care of. Staff would be trained in appropriate and professional conduct when dealing with the patients. Contribution of the manager is important in ensuring that all the systems that are set up be followed diligently. Constant monitoring anf feedback would be required to meet patients needs. Recommendations for meeting good practice requirement in ABC care home are: To develop tools for measuring how good the quality of care is To develop systems foe management of care To find ways for continuous improvement in the quality of service provided. The four major areas where quality of care will be assessed include prevention of pressure ulcers, catheter acquired urinary infections, venous thromboembolism and prevention of falls. Other areas where safety will be constantly monitored include patient safety and managing risks, performing analysis of underlying causes when patients safety is found to be compromised. Strong systems for obtaining patient consent particularly where some some of restraint or searching is involved. When giving medical treatments patients should understand the risks the treatment can expose them to. References Boult, C. G. A. F. B. L. B. P. J. T. S. C. . L. B., 2009. Successful Models Of Comprehensive Care For Older Adults With Chronic Conditions: Evidence for the Institute of Medicine's "retooling for an aging America". Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 57(12), pp. 2328-2337. Carmel M. Hughes, P. E. R. P. a. N. K., 2008. Improving Use of Medicines for Older People in Long-Term Care: Contrasting the Policy Approach of Four Countries. Healthcare Policy, 3(3). Diane R. Bridges, R. A. D. P. S. O. I. V. M. a. J. T., 2011. Interprofessional collaboration: three best practice models of interprofessional education. Medical Education online, Volume 16. Jackson A, I. W., 2011. Dignity, humanity and equality: Principle of Nursing Practice A.. Nursing Standard, 25(28), pp. 35-37. Kim Manley, S. M., 2011. Person-centred care: Principle of Nursing Practice D. Nursing Standard, 25(31), pp. 35-37. Lise-Lotte Jonasson, ,. P.-E. L. P. B. W. M. C. B., 2011. Corroborating indicates nurses ethical values in a geriatric ward. International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well Being, 6(3), p. 10. Malley, J. a. F. J.-L., 2010. Measuring quality in social care services: Theory and Practice. Annals of public and cooperative economics, 81(4), pp. 559-582. Revenson, R. J. M. a. T. A., 592. Applying Theory across Settings, Behaviors and Populations: Translational Challenges and Opportunities. Health Psychology, 32(5), p. 596. Sabine Goethals, B. D. d. C. a. G., 2012. Nurses decision-making in cases of physical restraint: a synthesis of qualitative evidence. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 68(6), p. 11981210. Windel, L. A. L. . K. T., 2011. Transforming primary care: Improving on the medical home model. Journal of Interprofessional Care, 25(4), pp. 305-307.